NFC Tag Capacitance Calculator from Resonant Frequency
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NFC systems rely on LC resonance for efficient energy transfer and communication. Proper tuning of the NFC antenna circuit requires accurate calculation of the tag capacitance based on resonant frequency and inductance. The NFC Tag Capacitance Calculator simplifies this critical design step.
NFC Tag Capacitance Calculator
INPUTS:
- NFC Tag Resonant Frequency = 13.56 MHz
- Antenna Inductance = 2 uH
OUTPUT:
- Required Capacitance = 69 pF
NFC Resonant Circuit Basics
An NFC tag antenna forms a resonant LC circuit consisting of:
- Inductance (L) from the antenna coil
- Capacitance (C) from the chip and tuning capacitors
Maximum energy transfer occurs at the resonant frequency.
NFC Tag Capacitance Formula

As shown, resonant frequency formula for LC circuit is as follows.
Rearranging to solve for capacitance :
Summary:
The NFC Tag Capacitance Calculator determines the required capacitance of an NFC tag using its resonant frequency and inductance. This tool supports accurate antenna tuning, efficient energy transfer and optimal NFC performance. It is commonly used in NFC tag design, prototyping and validation to ensure reliable communication and maximum read range.
References for further study
- NFC Forum (NFC Analog Specification)
- Defines resonant frequency requirements and tuning principles for NFC systems.
- ISO/IEC 14443 Standard
- Covers NFC operating frequency, coupling, and antenna requirements.
- RFID Handbook by Klaus Finkenzeller
- Comprehensive reference on LC resonance, antenna design, and NFC tuning.
- NXP Semiconductors (NFC Antenna Design and Tuning Application Notes)
- Practical capacitance calculation examples and tuning workflows.
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