Terminology » Waveguide » TE11 vs TM11 Mode: Understanding the Difference in Waveguides

TE11 vs TM11 Mode: Understanding the Difference in Waveguides

waveguide te11 mode tm11 mode rf basics propagation mode

This article explains the difference between the TE11 mode and the TM11 mode. Let’s dive into the details!

Cutoff wavelength in a rectangular waveguide is defined by the following formula:

waveguide cutoff wavelength equation

Where:

  • m = number of half-waves along the broad side dimension
  • N = number of half-waves along the shorter side

In a TE11 mode, there exists one half-wave of the electric (E) field in both the broader and shorter dimensions.

difference between TE11 mode and TM11 mode

Conversely, in a TM11 mode, there exists one half-wave of the magnetic (H) field in both the broader and shorter dimensions.