Advantages of Hubs | disadvantages of Hubs
This page covers advantages and disadvantages of Hubs. It mentions Hubs advantages or benefits and Hubs disadvantages or drawbacks. It also describes Hubs basics.
What is Hub?
Introduction:
It is a networking device used to connect multiple ethernet devices (i.e. hosts) using
twisted pair or fiber optic cable. It operates at physical layer i.e. layer-1 of
OSI stack.
It functions as multiport repeater which broadcasts data to all the ports where devices are connected.
Following are features of the network hub device.
• Operates in half duplex mode
• Available in 4 to 24 port sizes
• Hosts are responsible for collision detection and
retransmission of packets.
• There are three types viz. active hub, passive hub and intelligent hub.

Refer Network Hubs >> and difference between Hub and Switch >>.
Benefits or advantages of Hubs
Following are the benefits or advantages of Hubs:
➨It can extend total distance of the network.
➨It does not affect performance of the network seriously.
➨It is cheaper.
➨It can connect different media types.
Drawbacks or disadvantages of Hubs
Following are the disadvantages of Hubs:
➨It does not have mechanisms such as collision detection and retransmission of packets.
➨It does not operate in full duplex mode.
➨It can not connect different network architectures such as
token ring and ethernet etc.
➨It can not filter information i.e. it passes packets to all the connected
segments.
➨It does not have mechanism to reduce the network traffic.
Advantages and Disadvantages of other wireless technologies
Networking Links
• Circuit Switching vs Packet switching • Packet Switching vs Message switching • What is an IP address • What is MAC Address • Basics of OSI and TCP-IP Layers • What is Hub • What is Switch • What is Bridge • What is Router • What is Gateway • Firewall basics • TCP-IP Packet format • ARP Protocol format
What is Difference between
FTP vs HTTP FTP vs SMTP FTP vs TFTP hub Vs. switch TCP vs UDP