Difference between 10 gigabit ethernet PHY vs 40 gigabit ethernet PHY vs 100 gigabit ethernet PHY
This tutorial section on Ethernet basics covers following sub topics:
Ethernet over copper
Ethernet Business
Gigabit Ethernet
40Gbps Ethernet PHY
100Gbps Ethernet PHY
10Gbps Ethernet PHY
Ethernet types
This page on 10 gigabit ethernet PHY vs 40 gigabit ethernet PHY vs 100 gigabit ethernet PHY provides difference between 10, 40 and 100 gigabit ethernet physical layers. As we know physical layer takes care of physical medium, data rate and distance requirements of any system. It provides error detection as well as error correction functionalities to make the communication link from one end to the other most reliable. This layer can be wired or wireless. Refer wireless physical layer for more. Also refer
10 gigabit ethernet PHY(Physical Layer)
The 10 Gigabit Ethernet operates at about 10Gigabit per second.
Nearly all the optical, copper, and backplane links for 10 gigabit ethernet
can be broken up into two families.
• 10GBASE-X family with four lanes at 3.125 Gbps
• 10GBASE-R family with one lane of 10.3125 Gbps
Refer 10GBASE-T vs 10GBASE-R vs 10GBASE-X vs 10GBASE-W which describes difference between
10GBASE-T, 10GBASE-R, 10GBASE-X and 10GBASE-W 10 gigabit ethernet physical interfaces.
Read more
40 gigabit ethernet PHY(Physical Layer)
This ethernet type operates at 40Gigabit per second.
The 40 Gigabit ethernet supports five port types with link distances
ranging from 1 meter to 10 kilometers.
All 40 Gigabit Ethernet links use 40GBASE-R encoding over
four4 lanes with 64B/66B scrambled encoding type.
The two 40 Gigabit ethernet electrical links are 40GBASE-KR4 and 40GBASE-CR4.
The three optical links defined for 40 Gigabit Ethernet are 40GBASE-SR4,
40GBASE-LR4 and 40GBASE-FR.
Read more
100 gigabit ethernet PHY(Physical Layer)
This ethernet type operates at 100Gigabit per second.
Similar to 40 Gigabit ethernet, 100 Gigabit ethernet uses electrical lanes of
10 Gbps with scrambled encoding to create 100 Gb/s links.
100GBASE-CR10 supports links up to 7 meters over 10 pairs
of Copper wires in each direction in a jumper cable assembly.
100GBASE-SR10 is an optical link that uses Short wavelength
lasers with 10 parallel fibers
in each direction and supports
Short Reach link distances up to
100 meters on OM3 fiber or 150 meters over OM4 fiber on engineered links.
Read more
10, 40, 100 Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layers
Refer following links to navigate articles on 10, 40 and 100 Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layers.
10 Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer
40 Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer
100 Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer
What is Difference between
PDH vs SDH
SONET versus SDH
CAS vs CCS
FDMA Vs. TDMA Vs. CDMA
difference between FDM and OFDM
Difference between SC-FDMA and OFDM
Difference between TDD and FDD
Difference between 802.11 standards viz.11-a,11-b,11-g and 11-n
FDM vs TDM